JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS https://www.jgerontology-geriatrics.com/ <div class="section "><label for="description-localization-popover-container-5dc00ec6337c8">Journal summary</label> - inglese</div> <div class="section "> <div> <h2>Cos’è Lorem Ipsum?</h2> <p><strong>Lorem Ipsum</strong> è un testo segnaposto utilizzato nel settore della tipografia e della stampa. Lorem Ipsum è considerato il testo segnaposto standard sin dal sedicesimo secolo, quando un anonimo tipografo prese una cassetta di caratteri e li assemblò per preparare un testo campione. È sopravvissuto non solo a più di cinque secoli, ma anche al passaggio alla videoimpaginazione, pervenendoci sostanzialmente inalterato. Fu reso popolare, negli anni ’60, con la diffusione dei fogli di caratteri trasferibili “Letraset”, che contenevano passaggi del Lorem Ipsum, e più recentemente da software di impaginazione come Aldus PageMaker, che includeva versioni del Lorem Ipsum.</p> </div> </div> en-US <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify"><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>AUTHORSHIP STATEMENT FORM</strong></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify"><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>The corresponding author must sign the </strong></span></span></span><a href="/libraryFiles/downloadPublic/3"><span style="color: #d71f2b;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>Authorship Statement Form</strong></span></span></span></a><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>, save it in .pdf and return it by uploading at our submission platform </strong></span></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>http://www.jgerontology-geriatrics.com</strong></span></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify"><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>It is the policy of the Journal to correspond exclusively with one designated corresponding author. As the corresponding author, it is your responsibility to communicate with your co-authors.</strong></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify"><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>AUTHORSHIP RESPONSIBILITY</strong></span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify"><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">(1) All authors participated sufficiently in the intellectual content, analysis of data (if applicable) and writing of the article, by the criteria for authorship by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (http://www.icmje.org/). (2) The corresponding author certifies that the definitive version of the manuscript has been approved by all co-authors, as well as, director of the Institute or Department where the work has been carried out. (3) All persons who have made substantial contributions to the work reported in this manuscript (e.g., data collection, writing or editing assistance) but who do not fulfill the authorship criteria are named along with their specific contributions as an acknowledgement in the manuscript. The corresponding author certifies that all persons named in the acknowledgement section have provided written permission to be named. (4) All authors have reviewed the final version of the article and approve it for publication. (5) Authors must state that the article submitted has previously published, and is not under consideration or accepted for publication (in whole or in part) elsewhere nor have assigned any right or interest in the article to any third party. 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(9) Any manuscript concerned with human subjects, medical records, or human tissue that is submitted “Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics” should comply with the principles stated in the Declaration of Helsinki “Ethical Principles Medical Research Involving ‘Human Subjects”, adopted by the 18 World Medical Assembly, Helsinki, Finland, June 1964, amended most recently by the 64 World Medical Assembly, Fontaleza, Brazil, October 2013. If the study involves human subjects or records of human patients ethical approval MUST have been obtained. The corresponding author must state ethical approval was given, by whom and the relevant Judgement</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: American Typewriter, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">ʼ</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">s reference number. 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For retrospective studies on patients</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: American Typewriter, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">ʼ</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"> records either a statement of approval or a statement exemption from the Committee is required. </span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>Ref N° of the Ethical Committee Approval must be indicated in the <a href="/libraryFiles/downloadPublic/3">Authorship Statement Form</a>. The study was approved by the Institutional Ethical Committee (the Name of the Institution must indicated in the <a href="/libraryFiles/downloadPublic/3">Authorship Statement Form</a>) and this is clearly stated in the Methods section of the article.</strong></span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"> This statement should also be provided upon submission of the manuscript. Studies involving experiments with animals must state that their was in accordance with institution guidelines and relevant national laws. 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Suspected plagiarism is handled in accordance with the COPE flowcharts (http://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts).</span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify"><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Every author or co-author of any article published in this Journal is solely responsible for the contents of the article, for the statement made in their paper and for the material sent. 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For further information refer to the website: http://www.jgerontology-geriatrics.com/informativa-privacy-privacy-policy/</span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify"><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. </strong></span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">All authors must state any information that may be perceived as potential conflict of interest. must disclose all their affiliations including any relevant personal or institutional financial involvement (employment by an concern, consultancies, honoraria, speakers bureau, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, grants received or pending, membership on a standing advisory council or committee, a seat on the board of directors, or being publicly associated with company or its products, royalties, donation of medical equipment, etc.) with any organization that to any author</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: American Typewriter, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">ʼ</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">s knowledge direct interest, particularly a financial interest, in the subject matter or materials discussed. 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Please indicate on the </span></span></span><strong><a href="/libraryFiles/downloadPublic/3"><span style="color: #d71f2b;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Authorship</span></span></span> <span style="color: #d71f2b;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Statement Form </span></span></span></a></strong><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">whether or not you have or may have such a conflict of interest regarding the content of this article and nature of it.</span></span></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify">&nbsp;</p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; line-height: 100%; orphans: 0; widows: 0;" align="justify"><a name="_GoBack"></a> <span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>COPYRIGHT TRANSFER AGREEMENT</strong></span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">. 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The authors retain the right to reuse any portion of the work, without charge, in personal compilations or other publications consisting solely of the author(s</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: American Typewriter, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">ʼ</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">) own works, including the author(s</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: American Typewriter, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">ʼ</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">) personal web home and to make copies of all or part of the Work for the author(s</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: American Typewriter, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">ʼ</span></span></span><span style="color: #212529;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: medium;">) use for lecture or classroom purposes. The corresponding declares that any person named as co-author of the article is aware of the submission and has agreed to being so named. corresponding author accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. The corresponding declares that statements and opinions given in the article are the expression of the authors. Responsibility for the content article rests upon the authors.</span></span></span></p> secretary@jgerontology-geriatrics.com (Gianluigi Vendemiale - Editor In Chief) support-jgg@pacinieditore.it (Manuela Mori, Valentina Barberi) Mon, 28 Apr 2025 08:45:40 +0000 OJS 3.1.2.4 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 The Dementia Caregiver Toolbox: a synchronous video pilot intervention to boost role preparedness and self-efficacy https://www.jgerontology-geriatrics.com/article/view/797 <p>Most dementia caregivers receive no formal training. Although dementia caregivers want information to help them prepare for their new role, they often have difficulty finding the information they seek. The Dementia Caregiver Toolbox, a structured, synchronous 10-week telehealth intervention, was designed to boost dementia caregiver role preparedness and self-efficacy by providing broad education about dementia, introduction to skills to help caregivers provide care, and information about available dementia caregiver resources. In this pilot study, we evaluated feasibility, acceptability, and benefits of The Dementia Caregiver Toolbox using a single-arm design. Of 48 eligible dementia caregivers, 32 enrolled in the intervention and 22 completed all data collection sessions. Self-reported satisfaction was high for all aspects of the caregiver experience. Role preparedness and self-efficacy increased from baseline to post-treatment, with medium to large effect sizes (d = 0.74 and d = 0.94, respectively). The current results provide preliminary support for a synchronous video intervention for dementia caregivers.</p> Maureen K. O'Connor, Zoe Bell, Madeline Sullivan, Ryan D. Mulligan, Jewel Heald Copyright (c) 2025 JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS https://www.jgerontology-geriatrics.com/article/view/797 Thu, 24 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Older adults’ perception and Readiness Toward Telepharmacy Services: a crosssectional study from Malaysia https://www.jgerontology-geriatrics.com/article/view/829 <p><strong>Introduction</strong>. Despite a growing trend in Malaysians using telepharmacy, older adults’ knowledge and perception on telehealth remains unexplored. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the Malaysian older adults’ perception, knowledge and preparedness concerning telepharmacy services. <br><strong>Method</strong>. A cross-sectional study was conducted among Malaysian citizens ≥ 60 years, living in Kuantan with chronic diseases and at least three months of medication history. A questionnaire was developed, translated to Malay language and then validated before being used. Mann Whitney U test, Kruskal Wallis test and multiple regression analysis were performed using SPSS version 22. <br><strong>Results</strong>. The study involved 332 participants with a median age of 66.5 years. The study revealed gaps in knowledge and experience about telepharmacy services. While most participants expressed positive perceptions, concerns regarding effectiveness and social aspects of the services were noted. Despite high willingness to utilize all telepharmacy services, only 36.4% were willing to pay for the services. On the other hand, the majority (78.6%) owned technology devices, and 58.4% had advanced online experience, indicating readiness for telepharmacy use. Age and education level significantly influenced perceptions, with higher education levels and younger age positively impacting perception. <br><strong>Conclusions</strong>. Older adults have an overall positive perception about telepharmacy with willingness to use its services. However, most of them still believe that traditional method is more effective and safer than telepharmacy. Future research should aim to develop targeted interventions to increase knowledge and understanding of telepharmacy services. Also, implementing affordable pricing telepharmacy services may enhance the accessibility of these services.</p> Muhammad Eid Akkawi, Husnul Khatimah Natasha Tajul Arifin Copyright (c) 2025 JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS https://www.jgerontology-geriatrics.com/article/view/829 Thu, 24 Apr 2025 10:29:32 +0000 Aerobic training versus mobile application based cognitive training: impact on cognition, aerobic capacity, and quality of life of older adults – An experimental study https://www.jgerontology-geriatrics.com/article/view/840 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><strong>Objective</strong>. India is undergoing population ageing, with 7.7% of its population being more than 60 years old. Ageing brings age related degenerative changes which can bring cognitive impairments. Aerobic exercise is an effective intervention. Cognitive rehabilitation through mobile phone application is relatively unexplored. This study is carried out to compare the effect of aerobic exercise and mobile application training on cognition, aerobic capacity and quality of life of older adults. <br><strong>Methods</strong>. 32 participants, 60-75 years of age, eligible to perform aerobic activities and having smart phone were enrolled. Those who had associated neurological conditions, or problem with vision and hearing, were excluded. ACE-III, NCPT, 6MWT and QoL-AD were analysed and those with Mild Cognitive Impairments were randomly allocated to two groups. Group one was given moderate intensity aerobic training for 30 minutes, five days/week, for eight weeks. Group two was given cognitive training through mobile application Lumosity. Participants were asked to achieve daily targets and were made to play it for eight weeks. Follow up of all the outcome measures was taken after eight weeks. <br><strong>Results</strong>. All four outcomes show significant improvement for within group analysis (p &lt; 0.05). In between group analysis, no significant difference between the groups for cognition (p = 0.42) and quality of life (p = 0.92). Aerobic capacity showed significant difference in between group analysis (p &lt; 0.01). <br><strong>Conclusions</strong>. Both aerobic capacity and mobile app training are equally effective for improving cognition and quality of life in older adults with MCI. Aerobic training group showed more improvement compared mobile training application group.</p> Dhara Sharma, Megha Sheth, Disha Dalal Copyright (c) 2025 JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS https://www.jgerontology-geriatrics.com/article/view/840 Thu, 24 Apr 2025 10:36:05 +0000 Fall-related mortality in older persons during the COVID-19 pandemic https://www.jgerontology-geriatrics.com/article/view/767 <p><strong>Backgrounds and purpose</strong>. The indirect effects of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on human health have gone beyond direct biological injury. We have hence investigated whether the fall-related mortality rate among older people may have been amplified during the early phase of the pandemic. <br><strong>Methods</strong>. We conducted an electronic search of the US CDC Wonder online database to determine the fall-related mortality of older persons in the US during the COVID-19 pandemic, using the specific ICD-10 codes W01, W03, W05, W06, W07, W08 and W10. <br><strong>Results</strong>. A consistent trend toward an increase in fall-related mortality was found for the three age groups we examined (65-74; 75-84; ≥ 85 years) between 2018 and 2021, with the largest increase observed in persons aged 85 years or older. <br><strong>Conclusions</strong>. The increased risk of dying from falls recorded after the first year of the pandemic requires social and health interventions aimed at halting or even reversing physical and mental decline in the elderly.</p> Camilla Mattiuzzi, Fabian Sanchis-Gomar, Giuseppe Lippi Copyright (c) 2025 JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS https://www.jgerontology-geriatrics.com/article/view/767 Thu, 24 Apr 2025 10:40:33 +0000